Cockalier Care

The Cockalier, a Cocker Spaniel-Cavalier King Charles Spaniel mix, is an affectionate, well-mannered, enthusiastic companion dog that is cherished by its owners. This small-sized crossbreed is an excellent addition to families of any size, in any living situation--and one of its greatest attributes is that Cockalier care and maintenance doesn't take too much work.

Below you'll find details about caring for a Cockalier including info on puppy development, exercise needs, and shedding/drooling tendencies. For answers to your questions about owning this sweet little crossbreed, keep reading!

Cockalier Exercise Needs

These hybrids are lively and enthusiastic--but they're also relatively small, so Cockalier exercise requirements aren't too extensive. As intelligent, energetic animals, they'll need a variety of activities that stimulate them mentally as well as physically. And with some running skills and endurance inherited from the Cocker Spaniel, these dogs can be good jogging companions as well.

The typical adult Cockalier, depending on its age and overall activity level, will need about 45 minutes of proper exercise per day--which you can accomplish with a couple of walks or jogs and a period of play. You can start exercising your Cockalier puppy at 2½-3 months old by taking it on short (5- to 10-minute) walks, then you can increase the walks' length and frequency as the puppy grows.

A few things to consider when exercising your Cockalier: first, puppies younger than eight months old shouldn't participate in activities that include a lot of jumping, running on hard surfaces, or navigating of stairs, as doing so can injure their still-developing joints and bones. And regardless of age, these hybrids will need to be leashed when in public. Cockaliers have moderately high prey drives, so they may chase interesting-looking critters--birds, squirrels, and cats, to name a few--if given the chance; they're also curious and social,so they'll run off in search of new friends and environments if allowed. A leash will help you control your Cockalier in these situations. And finally: Cockaliers form strong bonds with their owners and suffer separation anxiety if left alone, so they'll respond much better to exercises you do together. (Putting your Cockalier in the yard to exercise alone, in other words, won't do any good; the dog is liable to spend the whole time barking and scratching at the door to be let back in!) Exercising with your Cockalier is much better.

Precautions aside, it's important to give these dogs some exercise every single day. Cockaliers are happy and affectionate, and without some consistent activity they'll become frustrated, destructive, and disobedient. Regular exercise will help your Cockalier remain the cheerful, peaceful dog it already is! A few exercise ideas:

  • Walking/Jogging: Two 20-minute walks (or 15-minute jogs) per day is a good target
  • Fetch: These dogs will chase a ball or stick for hours
  • Hide-and-Seek: Great indoor, rainy-day activity; give the dog a treat when it finds you
  • Swimming: Cockaliers love the water
  • Dog Park: If properly socialized, Cockaliers enjoy the company of other dogs
  • Hiking: Excellent bonding activity; bonus if you can find a remote where the dog can be off-leash

When indoors, it's a good idea to give your Cockalier access to one or more balls or chew-toys that will allow the dog to burn excess energy. It's also recommended that you have a regular exercise schedule for the dog, such as walks or jogs after breakfast and dinner and a play period in the afternoon.

Cockalier Maintenance

In terms of shedding and drooling, these dogs need moderate care. Cockalier shedding is fair for most of the year, but heavier during the twice-yearly shedding seasons; drooling isn't an issue.

Cockaliers' coats can vary some depending on whether they inherit more traits from their Cavalier or Cocker parents--but the most common Cockalier coat is medium-length, fine, and slightly wavy. These dogs' coats shed some all year long, but the shedding will be heavier during the spring and fall shedding seasons. Owners will need to brush their Cockaliers 2-3 times per week with a slicker brush to keep the shedding to its minimum, and cleanup--vacuuming the floors and lint rollers on clothes and furniture--will be necessary once a week or so. (During shedding season, of course, brushing and cleanup will need to happen more often.)

A Cockalier almost never drools, though. If your Cockalier is drooling excessively, it may be a sign of a medical issue, in which case a veterinarian's care is recommended.

Temperature Range

These dogs are best suited for mild to warmer climates. They will not do well in exceptionally chilly environments.

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About this Article

Authored by:Dog-Learn
Updated:July 13, 2018
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