Greek Shepherd Dog Breed

Other names:
Greek Sheepdog
Hellenikos Poimenikos

Pronunciation: [ Grēk shep·herd ]

The Greek Shepherd is a rare herding dog of the Molosser type that is found almost exclusively in Balkan countries. They are primarily used in Greece where they are known as the Hellenikos Poimenikos. According to ARCTUROS (an organization with the aim of preserving Greek wildlife and natural habitats), these dogs are said to be in significant decline and currently number fewer than 3,000 worldwide.

Greek Shepherd Breed Details

These dogs are meant only for experienced owners of this or related Molosser breeds. The Greek Shepherd is a guardian herding dog whose working capability is immense. They prefer a single master to whom they are loyal their entire life. They are not easy to train, and they are meant for rural settings where they can run relatively freely.

Here are some facts about these little known and somewhat rare dogs:

PROS

  • Very strong
  • Hard-working
  • High stamina
  • Very intelligent
  • Superb guardian
  • Calm personality
  • Great herding dog
  • Will bark a warning
  • Extremely protective
  • Tolerant of extreme cold
  • No known health concerns
  • Won't back down from any threat

CONS

  • Very rare
  • Dog-aggressive
  • Extremely dominant
  • Difficult to train
  • Needs a lot of space
  • Will attack if provoked
  • Must be socialized early and constantly
  • Not good in urban and suburban settings
Type
Purebred
Lifespan
13 - 15 yrs.
Height
23 - 29 in.
Weight
84 - 110 lbs
Friendliness
OverallFamily FriendlyChild FriendlyPet FriendlyStranger Friendly
Maintenance
Easy to GroomEnergy LevelExercise NeedsHealthShedding Amount
Behavior
Barks / HowlsEasy to TrainGuard DogPlayfulnessWatch Dog
Ownership
Apartment DogCan be AloneGood for Busy OwnersGood for New OwnersIntelligence

Greek Shepherd Breed Description

The Greek Shepherd is a Molosser dog whose size, strength and endurance are highly valued in the Balkans region. They are extremely protective, very dominant and somewhat quick to aggression. These purebred dogs tend to be calm in nature until provoked, whereupon they can become quickly menacing.

The Greek Shepherd dog works best in pairs, and they work well without direct human contact. They are remarkably smart and know how to assess threats so as to not be distracted as well as to conserve energy for actual encounters. Their ability to manage large flocks while keeping the animals from danger keeps the breed sharp.

These dogs are highly dominant, and they are loyal to one person — and that person must be an alpha. Once the hierarchy is established, anything in their master's care become's the dog's responsibility and they will not back down from guarding it. They are always extremely suspicious of strangers and will remain aloof for a long time to new "friends."

These dogs can be very active for long periods of time, but they don't require as much exercise as you may imagine. They are as active as they need to be, whether it's watching the herd or corralling a straggler while fending off a predator at the same time.

Greek Shepherd Health

The Greek Shepherd is one of those breeds that are remarkably healthy. They are also believed to work long, hard days with little to eat. They have no known genetic issues, but as there are so few of the dogs and they are not generally gathered under a kennel club, it may be difficult to fully understand their health profile. It may be that the most serious problem is work-related injuries

Still, big and giant dogs are prone to specific ailments, and this is a list of the most common issues:

  • Bloat
  • Arthritis
  • Entropion
  • Ectropion
  • Cherry Eye
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Elbow dysplasia
  • Wobbler syndrome
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy

The Greek Shepherd has a typical lifespan of 13 to 15 years.

Greek Shepherd Health Concerns

Below are potential health concerns associated with Greek Shepherds.

Bloat
Entropion
Hip dysplasia
Hypothyroidism
Elbow dysplasia
Cherry eye
Ectropion
Dilated cardiomyopathy
Arthritis
Wobbler Syndrome

About this Article

Authored by:Dog-Learn
Updated:May 30, 2017
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