Schweenie Dog Breed

Other names:
Dachshund / Shih Tzu Mix

Pronunciation: [shaw-wEEnee]

The Schweenie is a designer dog that comes from cross-breeding the Shih-Tzu and the Dachshund. This hybrid dog has the potential to be playful, people-oriented and / or stubborn, but tends to be fairly easy to train, desirous of the company of people and not too difficult to otherwise maintain. They have a shorter back than the Dachshund and as such nearly never have the backbone problems of this dedicated Hound, but they can acquire many other health issues. They are not hypoallergenic, not too difficult to groom and don't need much exercise — but they can easily become obese.

If you plan to adopt a Schweenie, you would do very well to research and understand the two parent breeds as well as their histories, behavior and general personality traits.

Schweenie Breed Details

The Schweenie is a hybrid dog crossbred from the Shih Tzu and the Dachshund. No less bizarre than this dog's name is the fact that two of the most incongruent dogs — despite the similar size — are crossbred to produce a Schweenie: a Toy dog and a Hound. Whereas Shih Tzus come from a royal lineage that stretches back approximately 2,000 years, the Dachshund (in its current variety) is a superior Hound (the prefix "dachs" is German for "badger" and this dog was bred specifically to hunt them). Shih-Tzus, while temperamental, were at one time early in their history watch dogs that would attempt to be guard dogs. Cross-breeding the historically pampered Shih Tzu and the relatively newly produced Hound tends to make for a remarkable companion. While Schweenies have the potential to be utilized as Hounds, they may also prefer to be lapdogs; it's all a matter of which breed takes precedence with any given puppy. Nevertheless, these dogs are great for first-time families as well as people who desire a pet that can be with people or on its own.

PROS

  • Loyal
  • Not aggressive
  • Socializes easily
  • Sheds very little
  • Plays well with kids
  • Relatively easy to train
  • Loves to be around people
  • Adaptable to most environments
  • Can become very attached to owner(s)
  • Exercise requirement is easy to fulfill
  • Does not have the back problems of the Dachshund as a Schweenie's back tends to be shorter

CONS

  • Can be stubborn
  • Not hypoallergenic
  • Might dig constantly
  • May chase small animals
  • Can be a moderate barker
  • Tends to roam and wander
  • Somewhat sensitive to touch
  • Requires fairly frequent grooming
  • Has a high susceptibility to obesity
  • Low tolerance to hot and cold weather
  • Can be so bold as to endanger himself
  • May inherit a great many ailments and health problems
  • Tendency to become clingy can make separation difficult – whether temporarily or permanently
Type
Hybrid
Lifespan
12 - 15 yrs.
Height
7 - 10½ in.
Weight
10 - 20 lbs
Friendliness
OverallFamily FriendlyChild FriendlyPet FriendlyStranger Friendly
Maintenance
Easy to GroomEnergy LevelExercise NeedsHealthShedding Amount
Behavior
Barks / HowlsEasy to TrainGuard DogPlayfulnessWatch Dog
Ownership
Apartment DogCan be AloneGood for Busy OwnersGood for New OwnersIntelligence

Schweenie Breed Description

The Schweenie comes from two intelligent dog breeds, but if the tetchy temperamentality of the Shih Tzu dominates, these hybrid dogs may be extremely headstrong as well as somewhat resistant to training.

These mixed breed dogs can display a wide range of personalities due to the great differences in the two dogs that produce them. Barking, aloofness, stubbornness, strong chasing instincts and a Napoleon complex are some of the qualities that should be anticipated and, if they do seem apparent, should be managed properly to prevent a difficult-to-handle dog.

Schweenies may be aloof, explorative, both or neither. If they have a strong Shih Tzu side, they may seem lazy as this pampered pure breed tends to expect being waited on. The stamina of the Dachshund — if that is the stronger inheritance — can be a bit to handle, however, if your Schweenie gets on the scent while out walking, playing or in a wooded area.

This mixed breed should have the Boxer's square jaw, big floppy ears that can quickly stand alert, a powerful-looking body and a bit of an underbite. If they have a short, compact body, a somewhat Pug-esque face or some other odd, non-Boxer physical feature, they may have been produced using dogs other than purebred Boxers and Boston Terriers.

Living Requirements

Because of the great disparity between the two parent breeds – the Shih Tzu and the Dachshund — your Schweenie may or may not bark a lot, be highly independent or prone to separation anxiety, and be either extremely friendly or snootily aloof.

Regardless of any given Schweenie's personality and behavior, however, it is a small dog that tends to be fine in small apartments. This hybrid needs a fair amount of exercise but will also see to occupying himself around the house; both Shih Tzus and Dachshunds can tend to seek out a bit of a workout on their own as they inspect and re-inspect their surroundings on a frequent basis. Dachshunds are hunting dogs and Shih Tzus can be very curious so they may run off if not on a lease while outdoors or are not in a securely fenced area.

Shih Tzus have hair rather than fur, and this lends greatly to Schweenies being relatively hypoallergenic as well as being possibly nearly non-shedding. Dachshunds, however, tend to shed low to moderately and this trait may be inherited by some Schweenie puppies.

Schweenie Health

As with many mixed breeds, Schweenies tend to not have as many (nor as severe) health issues as their parent breeds, which in this case is the Shih Tzu and the Dachshund. Perhaps the most notable problems that are usually not passed on are the hip and back ailments that the Dachshund suffers. If you insist on getting a Schweenie from a breeder, it is strongly suggested that you get thorough test results from a reputable vet. Because they are usually very low to the ground and may have a strong Dachshund drive to tunnel in dirt and run through thick brush and grass, you should do a tick- and flea-check each and every time they may play in the woods or similar environments.

Kept healthy, happy and bug-free, your Schweenie should live to be about 12 to 15 years old.

Schweenie Health Concerns

Below are potential health concerns associated with Schweenies.

Cushing's syndrome
Bloat
Hip dysplasia
Ear infections
Patellar luxation
Progressive retinal atrophy
Allergies
Epilepsy
Juvenile renal disease
Bladder stones
Corneal ulcer
Proptosis
Distichiasis
Ectopic cilia
Dry eye
Retained baby teeth
Umbilical hernias
Portosystemic shunt
Snuffles
Reverse sneezing
Canine diabetes mellitus
Deafness
Intervertebral disc disease

About this Article

Authored by:Dog-Learn
Updated:December 24, 2016
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