Seppala Siberian Sleddog Breed Details
Below are the details and facts for the Seppala Siberian Sleddog breed.
The Seppala Siberian Sled Dog is a rare breed that originated in Canada. It was bred solely for the purpose of pulling and retains some “primitive” wolf-like characteristics, both in appearance and in its pack mentality. These dogs do love human companionship, however, and will be very affectionate and loyal towards their family. They’ll get along well with other dogs though they might have trouble with smaller pets, especially if not socialized as a puppy. These dogs are very robust and can live up to 16 years. Though not for everyone, a Seppala in the hands of the right owner is a jovial companion and a tireless worker willing to do anything for its owner.
Below are the details and facts for the Seppala Siberian Sleddog breed.
This breed is considered medium size. Adults generally weight 40 - 50 pounds and stand around 22 - 23 inches tall. Though smaller than other sled dog breeds, the Seppala is a tenacious worker who can pull more efficiently than some of its larger relatives.
Highly affectionate and hard-working, the Seppala is a jovial dog who thrives when given a job, though they can be great companions as well. They form close bonds with their human masters and other dogs, though they may treat smaller pets as prey. Socialization from a young age is mandatory.
These are high maintenance dogs. They require a fair amount of brushing and their heavy-shedding coat will certainly prompt frequent use of the vacuum. Exercise needs are high and can result in poor behavior if ignored.
This breed was created by Leonhard Seppala in the early 1900’s, who started breeding Siberian Huskies purely for working traits. As time went on, the Siberian Husky line was bred more and more for show purposes, while the Seppala was kept almost exclusively for pulling. Due to such factors as the limited number of kennels breeding this special dog, World War II, and controversies surrounding the definition of the breed, Seppalas have nearly gone extinct on a few occasions. In 1997 the breed was finally given legitimate status by Canadian agriculture authorities and is now considered an evolving breed. Though still rare, Seppalas have been showing up in the USA in increasing numbers in the last two decades.
Seppalas do bear a basic resemblance to their close relative, the Siberian Husky, but due to their history as pure working dogs (as opposed to show dogs) the breed retains a more wolfish appearance. Compared to the Husky, these dogs are scrawny and long-legged, and have longer bodies. The coat is dense and double layered, which allows the dog to stay warm in arctic temperatures. The muzzle is long and the ears are pointy and erect. Tails are carried down or, when the dog is excited, held up in a curved, “sickle” shape. Eyes can be dark brown or an icy blue.
The images below represent the coat colors and patterns associated with Seppala Siberian Sleddogs.
Seppala Siberian Sled Dogs are top class working dogs, but have a friendly disposition that makes them great companions for the right owner. These dogs are easy to train and form a strong bond with their owner and other dogs they live with. They can be quite affectionate and are very willing to please - when given a task they will pursue it with every ounce of effort. It should be noted, however, that these dogs may act out if left alone for too long, especially if they have not been exercised thoroughly. Though these dogs should not be overly shy or aggressive, they can be somewhat timid around people they do not know. Seppalas require an owner who can establish him or herself as pack leader, and has enough time to spend exercising and nurturing this dog. But given the right owner, this breed is a companion and worker second to none.
This breed should be considered high maintenance. These dogs shed throughout the year, and will shed very heavily during their two shedding seasons. Brushing will be a common chore during those times. Exercise needs are high as well. An unstimulated Seppala may become destructive and behave poorly in general.
The weather resilient double-coat sheds heavily and will need frequent brushing to remove dead hairs, especially in a residential environment. Expect to brush every day, especially during the shedding seasons.
This is a breed built to work for hours on end pulling a sled—these dogs love to work and will not be at their best unless their great stores of energy are put to use. If they are not sled pulling or otherwise working, owners should expect to reserve about two hours of exercise time each day for this dog, though they should be careful not to over-exercise this dog in warm weather.
Seppalas thrive in cold, rural areas, like those common in their origin country, Canada. Homes with at least a small yard should be acceptable as well; keeping these dogs in an apartment is not advised due to this breed’s high energy level.
This is considered a healthy, robust breed, though they are prone to allergies, eye problems, and cancer. A well cared for Seppala Siberian Sled dog has a life expectancy of 12 - 16 years.
Below are potential health concerns associated with Seppala Siberian Sleddogs.