Sloughi Dog Breed

A member of the Hound group, the Sloughi is a lean sighthound, a type that has existed as a small game hunter since ancient Egyptian times. These "no-nonsense" dogs are independent and sensitive, and are best with families with older children or those in need of a hunting companion.

A few Sloughi Hound facts: they're medium to large in size, averaging 26 inches at the shoulders in height and 60 pounds in weight; they have short, smooth coats that don't shed too much; and they have high prey drives, which means they'll instinctively chase small animals.

Some advantages and drawbacks to owning this swift breed:

Since this breed's likely origin with the Berber people of North Africa thousands of years ago, Sloughi dogs have been focused hunters and protectors, providing assistance for both food and shelter. Like other hounds, the Sloughi has a mind of its on--and will need training and socialization starting in puppyhood, if possible.

The Sloughi tends to form deep bonds with its human family, and is naturally suspicious of everyone and everything else. At home, these dogs will be affectionate and gentle; they'll also need soft bedding upon which they can rest their comparatively fragile bodies. Outdoors, a Sloughi is active and focused, and is a terrific hunter of smaller game like rabbits and birds. The breed's history of hunting, of course, means it'll chase any small animal it sees or smells--including the family cat. Whether with kids or pets, its best if your Sloughi is raised alongside them. These dogs can also be difficult to train, and will not respond well to harsh training methods.

The Sloughi is incredibly athletic, though. To a Sloughi, running is its second nature! While these dogs aren't blessed with much brute strength, they have plenty of speed and stamina, and will need a good bit of daily exercise.

The Sloughi dog breed has a great overall health record--but like any breed, can suffer a few medical issues. One known inherited health problem among these dogs is Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), a genetic eye disease that can lead to blindness. It's a good idea to ask your breeder if the dog has been screened for PRA, or else have a veterinarian do it.

Other potential health issues for a Sloughi include sensitivity to anesthesia, hip dysplasia, and gastric torsion (bloat).

Life expectancy for this breed is 12-15 years.